Composite Reactions & the Steady State Approximation

DECOMPOSITION OF AZOMETHANE

Review
Overall ReactionAZO → C2H6 + N2
Experimental Rate
Law (at low [AZO])
+d[N2]/dt = ka[AZO]2
Proposed Mechanism
[Azomethane Mechanism (s1)]
[Azomethane Mechanism (s2)]
[Azomethane Mechanism (s3)]
Rate of Production of
(Azomethane)* in the
1st Elementary Step
(d[AZO*]/dt)1 = k1[AZO]2

Rate of Production of (Azomethane)* in the Second Elementary Step {(+d[AZO*]/dt)2}

Similarly, for the second elementary step

[Azomethane Mechanism (s2)]

the rate of production of (azomethane)* would be

+d[AZO*]/dt = +k-1[AZO]2

+d[AZO*]/dt = +k-1[AZO][AZO*]

+d[AZO*]/dt = +k-1[AZO*]

+d[AZO*]/dt = -k-1[AZO]2

+d[AZO*]/dt = -k-1[AZO][AZO*]

+d[AZO*]/dt = -k-1[AZO*]